Climate models are one of the primary means for scientists to understand how the climate has changed in the past and may change in the future. These models simulate the physics, chemistry and biology ...

As scientists work to determine why some of the latest climate models suggest the future could be warmer than previously thought, a new study indicates the reason is likely related to challenges ...

The IPCC AR6 assessed projection (solid lines) are also substantially lower than the CMIP6 multi-model mean (MMM; dashed lines) but are well approximated by the mean of the TCR-screened subset of ...